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IMP: 8086 Architecture – Functional diagram, register organisation, Addressing modes, instructions, PC hardware, Functional schematic, various terminology. A & L programming of 8086 – Simple programs, Programs using the assembler, Implementation of FOR loop, WHILE, REPEAT & IF-THEN-ELSE features, string manipulation, Procedures, macros. 8086 pin diagram, 8086 system bus structure, memory & i/o interfacing with 8086, Interfacing through IC peripheral chip like 8255. Interfacing through 8237 chip.

DAA: Algorithm analysis, Time complexity & space Complexity, O & omega notation, theta notation, ‘Divide & conquer’ – General method, merge sort, Quick sort, Stranssen’s matrix multiplication, ‘Greedy Method’ – General method, Optimal storage on tapes, Knapsack Problem, minimum spanning tree. Set Manipulation algorithms: Fundamental operation on sets, algorithm For union and find, Introduction to optimal binary search tree, balanced tree schemes, 2-3 tree. Mergable Heap , Dictionary, Priority Queue,AVL tree. Dynamic Programming

CA: Functional units, Bus structure, memory Memory addressing, memory word, instruction Cycle, instruction format, types of instructions, Addressing modes, CPU organisation, ALU, Addition, subtraction, multiplication, Division, floating point arithmetic. Register transfer language, microoperation, Sequence of instruction execution, timing and Control, 8085 Microprocessor organisation, Instruction set, assembly language programming.Difference between RISC and CISC processors Micro programming control :Hard wired control, micro program control,Horizontal and vertical micro instructions,Nano programming.Memory devices (introduction)

DBMS: Purpose of data systems, Data abstraction, Data models, instances & schemes, data Independence, DDL, DML, Database manager, Administrator and users. E-R model- Entities, entity relationships, Attributes, mapping constraints, keys, ER-diagram, reduction to tables, strong and Weak entity sets, generalisation, aggregation. Structure scheme, keys, query, relational algebra, Tuple and domain relational calculus, database Modification, SQL, QBE. Integrity constraints, functional dependencies, Assertion, triggers, pitfalls in relational database Design, Normalisation using FD's, BCNF, 3NF. 4NF, Project Join Normal Form,Domain-key Normal Form.

MS: Concept of management, administration, Organisation, functions of management, Evolution of management thought, Principles Of organisation, types of organisation charts, Management objectives & social Responsibilities. Corporate planning, mission, objectives, Programmes, goals, environmental scanning, SWOT-Strategy formulation and implementation, Plant location and plant layout concepts, Statistical quality control. Personnel management, basic functions Of personnel management. Man Power Planning-features,objectives & difficulties faced.Job Analysis and Merit Rating

MIS: What is MIS?, Decision support systems, system Approach, systems view of business, MIS organisation within the company, Development of organisation theory, management & Organisation behaviour, management, Information & systems approach. Evolution of an information system, Basic information systems, Decision making & MIS, MIS as a technique for making programmed Decisions, Decision assisting information systems. Strategic & project planning for MIS: General business planning, appropriate MIS response, MIS planning-general, MIS Planning-details. Conceptual system design: define the problems, Set system objectives, establish system constraints, determine information needs, determine information sources, develop alternative conceptual designs and select one, document the system concept, prepare the conceptual system design. Detailed system design:Project management of detail design,identification of dominant and trade-off criteria,defining sub-systems . Types of flow charts,Degrees of automation